Spring pruning allows flower buds to ripening even next to cutting points at the end of the summer, 3-4 months after the mechanical pruning, stipular buds at the base of the 1-year leaves produce numerous small branches with fruit buds with a 3-4 newleaf crown next to the cutting point:
A) 4-new-leaf crown
B) petiole of the old leaf
C) mechanical pruning
